Data Entry Guide for
the HealthLinks Database
Introduction
Many of the HealthLinks pages are generated from a database
rather than edited individually. Resources in the database include
electronic journals and books, chapters and sections from books,
other works, association and institutional sites, lists,
dictionaries, sound or visual files, individual HealthLinks pages,
etc. Because many resources appear on more than one page, this
simplifies updates. A new link can be added to many pages, just by
creating a new database record. A change to the database entry
changes all the generated pages that include that link.
A good place to start inputting and editing database entries is
the HealthLinks
Database Tools page. Access to this page is restricted by
UWNetID to specific Health Sciences Libraries staff. Please see
Leilani St. Anna for access and training.
The three primary tools on this page are listed across the
top:
LookUp
Tool -- This is the beginning point for any database entry or
modification.
Data
Entry Guide -- This is a link to these instructions -- a useful
way to get here without going through staffweb.
Generated
Pages -- Changes in the database take effect at midnight, so you
get a chance to double-check your work before it goes live. This is
a link to a list of HealthLinks generated pages where you can see
the changes that will happen at midnight.
Only a few staff members use the tools on the rest of the page.
Finding Existing
Database Entries
The first step to adding a new record or editing a record is
searching for existing records. Duplicate records can lead to
confusion, so every effort is made to avoid them.
Open the LookUP
Tool. There are two ways to look for a record: the Quick Search
and the Advanced Search.
Quick Search
The Quick Search is the easiest way to search for a record if you
know exactly what you are looking for. You need to enter the
data for one of these fields and hit the <enter> key. If you
do not find a record, you will go to a blank data entry screen.
Full URL -- Copy and paste the full URL
for the resource. You have to be exact when you use this
function, including the http:// and any ending /s. For
example:
- http://www.washington.edu/medical/som/ will find the UW School
of Medicine;
- www.washington.edu/medical/som/ will not retrieve any results;
and
- http://www.washington.edu/medical/som will not retrieve any
results.
Truncated URL -- This field is a
little more flexible than the Full URL field. It lets you leave off
characters at the end of the URL, but not at the beginning. It's
also useful when you want to know how many pages from a particular
web site are already linked from HealthLinks.
For example,
http://www.cdc.gov will retrive a lot of records when you enter it
in this field, but no records when you enter it in the Full URL
field.
Exact Title Word or Phrase -- This field
searches an alphabetical list of titles. When you start typing you
are automatically dropped into an alphabetical browse list. It only
works if you start with the first word of the title. The titles of
some resources can be a little confusing to figure out, especially
those sites with frames and complicated graphics. So, if you're not
sure of the exact name, a HealthLinks
keyword search is better.
Resource ID -- This field is great for
going directly to a record that you want to edit, especially if you
are editing a lot of records. The easiest thing to do is to spot the
item on one of the HealthLinks generated pages (easy to do if you do
a HealthLinks
search). Click on the icon and look up the Resource ID. An alternate way to do
this is to move your mouse to the icon. The url that displays at
the bottom of the screen will include the Resource ID.
Advanced Search
The Advanced Search section allows you to search for words anywhere
within a specified field. To use this search engine, specify the
field by clicking the radio button next to it, type in the search
criteria and click on the Begin Advanced Search button.
A description of the contents of each field is in the data entry instructions below. It's important to
remember that the field names are just that, they are not search
types. For example:
- the keyword field searches only the keyword field. It does not
do a keyword search of all of the fields.
Special settings: If you think you might retrieve a lot of
records, there are a couple of things you can do to make your search
easier. You can adjust the Maximum number of hits to display
by changing the number in the yellow box on the right hand side of
the screen. This makes it easier to look through all of your
results. If you have a common search term that might be part of many
records, you can click on the Exact box at the bottom of the
screen. This limits your results to only those records where the
entire field matches what you entered in the field.
Search Results
If the resource is already in the database, you will see the
record display on the Edit Resource Record screen and can
make changes if necessary. If the resource is not there, you will be
offered a blank form. If you think you might have missed an existing
record and want to search another way, you need to click on the
Look Up a Resource Record selection at the top of the screen
to go back to the search form.
Entering/Editing
Records
If a resource is already in the database, you will see the record
display on the Edit Resource Record screen and can make
changes if necessary. If the resource is not there, you will be
offered a blank HealthLinks New Resource Form. The two
templates are almost identical.
Please see special instructions for entering:
Navigation
Across the top of the input form are a series of buttons:
- Look Up a Resource Record
- This returns you to the LookUp screen. It's good to use this
when you think you might have missed an existing record and want
to search a different way. Another way to find a potential missed
record is to use the search box on HealthLinks itself.
- Edit Resource Record
- You are already currently on the Edit Resource Record screen,
so this is greyed out.
- Relation Tree
- This establishes the relation of this resource to the
appropriate page or pages of HealthLinks, identifying on which
page or pages this resource will be displayed.
- Other Tools
- This is a link back to the HealthLinks
Database Tools page (which includes a link to the Generated
Pages tool).
- Make a new record from this one
- This is a command that appears at the top of the Edit
Resource Record screen. It is used when you are creating
multiple, almost identical records (e.g. entering multiple
journals from a single vendor). To use this command, change the
URL in the record, make any other desired changes, then check this
box and click save. The new record will have a new ID plus all
info from the old record (reflecting any changes).
NOTE: No
two records should have the same URL.
-
Required Fields
- Required fields (a.k.a. elements) are labeled in red at the
top of the screen. The Dublin Core site also provides definitions
for many of these fields.
- ID
- This is a unique identification number is assigned to every
database entry. It is computer generated after the record is
saved, so it only appears on the Edit Resource Record
screen.
- URL
- This is generally the URL of the resource, cut and paste from
the browser. Make sure to copy all characters including the
http:// at the beginning.
For books (or other physical
materials) owned by the UW Libraries, use the URL of the UW Libraries
Catalog record.
- Title
- Use a title that will make sense to users. Consider using the
title of the resource taken from the opening page of the resource
or the name given to the resource by the creator or publisher.
Take the title from the 245 field of a MARC record (if you can
find one). The title ends at the $b. If you can't find a MARC
record, use the title from the page itself or from the title of
the resource shown at the very top of the browser. The title is
generally, but not always, what is shown in the most prominent
type face.
Example:
ACP-ASIM Observer - Past Articles by Subject is the title.
This title also appears at the very top of the browser
- Resource Type
- Select the one most appropriate category that describes the type of resource
from the drop-down list. In very few cases, selecting more than one type will be appropriate.
To do this, hold the CTRL key down to toggle on/off additional choices. Definitions
of the types are available.
- Format
- Format is used to identify the software and possibly hardware
that might be needed to display or operate the resource. Most web
pages are "html." If you want to select more than one type, hold
the CTRL key down to toggle on/off additional choices.
- Language
- This is the language of the resource. English is highlighted
by default. Again, if you want to select more than one type, hold
the CTRL key down to toggle on/off additional choices.
- Access restriction
- The default access restriction is none. If you wish to choose
something else, select the proper restriction from the pulldown
menu. If there's anything weird about the restriction, like only
within a specific library, let Leilani know so she can add a note to
the
lock
icon page. Generally only Information Resources staff enter or
edit records with restricted access.
Optional Fields
- Alternate Title
- Enter alternate forms of the title that users may be looking
for, but that are not standard NLM abbreviations (e.g. NEJM for
New England Journal of Medicine).
- NLM Journal Title Abbreviation - Info
Resources staff only
- Enter the official journal title abbreviation from PubMed.
- Keywords
- This field is searched by the HealthLinks search box, so put
in any term you think a user might want to search on. Consider
using keywords or phrases that describe the content of the
resource, alternate titles, acronyms, the spelled out form of an
acronym, alternate ways of entering author names, or other
significant words from an OCLC, III or WLN record. Each keyword or
phrase is separated by a semi-colon (no space afterwards).
Punctuation within a phrase should be followed by a space. You can
put in any keyword that you think will be effective, including
common misspellings. At the end of the list of keywords, please
put a semi-colon.
- Description
- The description can be displayed on a HealthLinks page. If the
resource itself has a description, consider using it, otherwise
enter a brief statement about the content of the resource. Be
careful not to use an unnecessarily long description. Since the
same resource may be listed on multiple HealthLinks pages, the
description needs to be generic enough that it can be used in
multiple contexts.
- Author
- Enter the person(s) or organization(s) primarily responsible
for creating the resource. Authors names should be entered as they
appear in an OCLC or III MARC record if possible. Authors of
articles should appear as they are entered in MEDLINE records.
Multiple authors should be separated by a semi-colon (no spaces).
At the end of the author field, please put a semi-colon. If in
doubt about the author, leave this field blank. If you think users
will be searching for this author in another way, you can include
alternate spellings, spacings, etc. in the keywords field.
- Contributor
- The Contributor field is no longer used as of 5/15/2002.
- Copyright Info
- Enter information about the copyright owner. It can be the URL
of a link to the copyright statement, or the URL linking to a
service which provides copyright information about the resource.
You can also cut and paste the copyright statement from the bottom
of the page.
- Help
- Enter the URL of the Help link provided by the resource. Type
the entire URL including the http:// Don't put any other text in
this field -- just the url.
- Publisher
- Enter the entity responsible for making the resource available
in its present form. This may be a publisher, corporate body,
department, etc. taken from the 260 $b portion of a MARC record.
- Coverage - Info Resources staff
only
- Dates covered by the resource, for example, a citation
database for the years 1995-1998, not the copyright or production
date
- Date Published - Info Resources staff
only
- Enter the actual copyright or production date, not a
last updated date, in the format yyyy/mm/dd or
yyyy/mm or yyyy.
- Source
- Enter citation information for a resource that is part of a
larger work (e.g. the MEDLINE source information for an article or
abstract). "Finding the Figures" is used for some statistics
resources.
- Class Number
- Class numbers display on HealthLinks. So they are used only
for physical materials owned by the library. Use the NLM call
number for a book copied from the UW Libraries Catalog. It is
followed by the shelving location or any other pertinent
information for finding the item.
- Notes
- This is a place to put staff comments. It will not display.
Serials uses specific note codes. If you want to enter a note
for a serial, please enter it after their codes.
- UW
- Check this box only if the resource was created at the UW,
i.e. a UW department or Ethnomed. When this box is checked, a
purple UW icon will show up at the end of the resource title on
the topic page.
- Bookplate - Info Resources staff
only
- Enter a URL for an electronic bookplate in this box if the resource was paid for by a
donor, i.e. the Highwire journals. When a URL is entered, the
DONOR icon will show up at the end of the resource description on HealthLinks. The icon will link to a page naming the donor
(see list
of donor urls).
- Suppress
- If you check this box, the record will be suppressed from any
public display. You might want to use this if you're getting a lot
of records ready to go live on a certain date.
- Modification History
- This field is computer generated and appears only on the
Edit Resource Record screen. If the record has been edited
multiple tiimes, you can use the pull-down arrow to see who made
past edits.
When you are done entering all the pertinent data, click on the
"Save New Resource Record" at either the bottom or the top of the
screen.
Special
Instructions for HealthLinks Resource Pages
- URL
- Use the address as shown in the URL window once the page has
connected
- Title
- Enter the title in the form of "HealthLinks: Name of Page" of
"Health Sciences Libraries: Name of Page" for pages with /hsl in
the URL. If this doesn't match the title in the very top of the
browser please report this to Leilani
- Author
- Always use HealthLinks
- Keywords
- Copy the entire title of the page from the title field
including the word HealthLinks.
- Copyright
- http://healthlinks.washington.edu/about/disclaimer.html
- Help
- http://healthlinks.washington.edu/about/
- Publisher
- University of Washington
- UW
- Check this box
Special Instructions
for EJournals
Note: EJournal records are entered and modified by HSL
Information Resources staff only.
URL
Link to the URL for the package with # and some characters to
represent the title if you can't link directly.
Ex. http://home.mdconsult.com/groups/uwash8783.html#ahj
for American Heart Journal from MD Consult.
Ex.
http://gateway.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=dbList&D=cbc#ajo
for American Journal of Ob Gyn from Ovid Core
Title
For journals commonly know by both full titles and acronyms,
enter the catalog title.
Description
Include name of package with a link to help if you can't link
directly to the individual journal title. Also include the name of
the package if there are duplicate listings for this title. Always
list the package for Journals@Ovid titles even if not a dup.
If registration is required, use the phrase "Individual
registration required" Access restriction for these is none, since
HSL is not handing out the passwords.
Standard Notes
Serials has some standard notes for ejournals that go before ALL
other notes. This makes it possible for them to search the database
for specific types of ejournals. They are:
- eju - HSLIC has electronic access only, but does not
pay for it. A print subscription may or may not be available at
another UW Library.
- ejpo - HSLIC has both print and electronic access.
- ejo - HSLIC pays for electronic access to the journal.
We do not have a print subscription, though there may be one at
another UW Library.
Avoid using non-standard notes as much as possible.
- If the user has to register:
Individual registration required
- If RealPage viewer is required:
RealPage <A
HREF="http://www.catchword.co.uk/download.htm">Help</A>
Journals@Ovid <A
HREF="http://healthlinks.washington.edu/journals/ovid.html">Help</A>
MD Consult <A
HREF="http://healthlinks.washington.edu/help/mdconsult.html">Help</A>
- If in Health Reference Center:
Health Reference Center <A
HREF="http://healthlinks.washington.edu/help/hrc.html">Help</A>
- If in one of the ProQuest databases:
ProQuest Direct <A
HREF="http://healthlinks.washington.edu/help/proquest.html">Help</A>
CINAHL <A
HREF="http://healthlinks.washington.edu/help/state_nursing_journals.html">Help</A>
- If access is limited to the Health Sciences building, only the
libraries, etc:
Any phrase starting with Available only ...
- If access is now free but might go away:
Any phrase starting with Free ...
- If there are dup listings and one of them is from the
publisher:
ex. CDC for MMWR
Coverage
Enter the year and one hyphen only, no volume or issue. Ex.
1995-
Using the
Relation Tree
After looking up, entering or editing a record, you can link it
to a HealthLinks page by clicking on the Relation Tree link at the
top of the screen. The Relation Tree has 3 sections:
- The left-hand box shows the existing HealthLinks relationships
for the specific database record.
- The center buttons are the commands you can use.
- The right-hand box has an alphabetical list of the HealthLinks
pages generated by the database.
To add a record to a HealthLinks page:
- Find the appropriate page from the list on the right. Each
folder represents a page.
- Double-click on the page's folder to display a list of its
subsections.
- Highlight the desired subsection. If you'd like to have a new
subsection added to a page, contact Leilani St.
Anna.
- Click on the Add Relation button in the middle of the
screen.
To remove a record from a HealthLinks page:
- Find the appropriate entry in the left-hand box.
- Highlight the subsection, not the page title (e.g. Key
Resources not Back Pain)
- Click on the Delete Relation button in the middle of the
screen.
To modify how a record displays on a HealthLinks page:
- Highlight the appropriate entry in the left-hand box.
- Click on Lookup Relation Info in the middle of the
page.
- Select a ranking. Database entries in a subsection sort by
ranking (highest to lowest), then alphabetize within the ranking.
The default ranking is 1. To alphabetize higher on the list,
choose a number from 2-5. To alphabetize lower on the list, enter
0.
- Select whether or not you want the resource description to
display on the screen by checking or unchecking the box. The
default is that it will display.
- Click on Save Relation Settings.
Viewing Generated
Pages
Changes made in the HealthLinks database go live on
the HealthLinks site at midnight (or so). If you want to see how the
changes you made look before then, you can use the Generated
Pages command.
If you are at a page where the Generated Pages
link is not displayed at the top of the screen, click on the
Other Tools button.
- Click on the Generated Pages link.
- Select the page you want to see from the list.
- Click on yes, when asked if you want to view both secure and
non-secure items. (That's a quirk of the system.)
The view you see is not exactly like what you will see
on HealthLinks, but it will give you a good idea. The Generated
Pages tool shows all of the subsections available on a page whether
or not there are any resources listed in it. Empty subsections do
not display on HealthLinks.
Deleting Records
If you come across duplicate records, let Leilani know
the two record numbers. Duplicates can be consolidated into one and
then the other deleted. If you want to delete a record for any other
reason, report the record number to Leilani St. Anna
who will run them through a delete process.
Last Updated: March
15, 2002
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